A doctoral thesis at the College of Law, University of Fallujah, discussing contractual guidance. On Thursday, 7/11/2024, the College of Law discussed a doctoral thesis in private law, tagged ((Contractual guidance - a comparative study)) and submitted by the doctoral student (Marwa Nidal Khalil). The idea of contractual guidance is linked to the idea that a contract is concluded by the meeting of two wills that create the contract, which is the most important source of obligation, as it arranges effects in the debt. Its contractors are resorted to by people to regulate trading operations and the exchange of goods and services on a large scale. With this importance, it constitutes the basic foundation upon which the organization of trading operations within the market depends. Therefore, organizing it and determining the effects that result from it directly reflects on the general economic situation and the management of the market, and affects the volume of trades and contracts that take place within it, because each contracting party seeks to obtain the consideration that satisfies its need, and in light of this situation, the contract In fact, it is not only related to the will and desires of the contracting parties, but rather the contract is affected by a number of economic, social and political factors, which represent goals and objectives that the legislator seeks to achieve in order to achieve the safety and stability of legal dealing in society. The legislator’s intervention in regulating contractual dealing or determining its effects is based on taking into account successive economic developments and various social necessities, which accompany the life of the individual and society alike, and in the face of these developments and the emergence of a state of inequality. Between individuals in contemporary contracts, and the emergence of new types of contracts, and in order to secure the appropriate conditions to satisfy the necessary needs related to the lives of individuals through their contracts, the legislator found it necessary to intervene in many details of contractual relations, and to work on managing the contract within certain directions that serve the contractor’s ambitions socially and economically, in addition to the legislator’s constant endeavor to reduce selfishness in contracting, and to work to reduce the circumstances of one contracting party imposing its conditions on the other. He placed it in the angle of compulsory admission due to social or economic need. The discussion committee consisted of: Prof. Dr. Shield of Hammad Abd, Chairman, Professor Amer Ghanem Alwan, Member, Professor Majeed Ahmed Ibrahim, Member, Professor Moaz Muhammad Yaqoub, Member, Professor Muhammad Latif Saleh, Member. Saddam Faisal Cooks, member and supervisor. After extensive study of the thesis and the discussion committee hearing the student’s defenses of her thesis, the committee decided to accept it and grant the student a doctorate. A thousand congratulations to the student for this effort she has made and to further progress and scientific excellence, God willing. Media Division/College of Law
